Excessive exposure to the sun is the primary cause of hyperpigmentation, which manifests as irregularly darkened areas or spots on the skin. It typically happens because of an underlying inflammatory condition. Skin discolouration that is noticeably darker than the normal skin around it occurs when inflammation has subsided.
How to Reduce and Prevent Hyperpigmentation
Exfoliate Regularly
Exfoliating is essential if you want your dark spots to go. Choose a chemical exfoliator to eliminate dead skin cells, speed up cell turnover, fade dark spots, and improve your skin’s overall appearance.
Wear Protective Clothing
Avoiding sun-induced hyperpigmentation requires taking preventative measures such as using sunscreen and wearing protective gear. Sun protection gear such as hats and sunglasses should be worn, and time spent outdoors should be minimal.
Don’t Skip SPF
It is vital to prevent sun damage leading to darkened skin. The most straightforward preventative approach is to use sunscreen whenever you go outside, even on cloudy days.
Avoid Skin Picking
In addition to spreading infection, picking at cuts, sores, and acne can irritate the skin, create irritation, and result in problems, including hyperpigmentation, scarring, and dark patches.
Incorporate Skincare Products
We understand that it may seem impossible to get rid of black spots entirely, but there are certain things you can do at home to lessen their appearance. One of these is to use a topical vitamin C serum. These reduce oxidative stress in the skin by neutralising free radicals.
Laser Treatment
Laser treatments eliminate excess melanin by dissolving it to flush it out of the body. The treatment’s efficacy may only become apparent after several sessions.
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